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Poor fisheries data, many fishers, and increasing tourism development: interdisciplinary views on past and current small-scale fisheries exploitation on Holbox Island

Rubio Cisneros, Nadia T [autora] | Moreno Báez, Marcia [autora] | Glover, Jeffrey [autor] | Rissolo, Dominique [autor] | Sáenz Arroyo de los Cobos, María Andrea, 1971- [autora] | Götz, Christöpher [autor] | Salas Márquez, Silvia [autora] | Andrews, Anthony [autor] | Marín, Gustavo [autor] | Morales Ojeda, Sara [autora] | Herrera Silveira, Jorge Alfredo [autor] | autora [Antele, Francisca].
Tipo de material: Artículo en línea Artículo en línea Tipo de contenido: Texto Tipo de medio: Computadora Tipo de portador: Recurso en líneaTema(s): Pesca tradicional | Pesquerías de pequeña escala | Explotación de pesquerías | Servicios ecosistémicos | Turismo | Ecología costeraTema(s) en inglés: Traditional fishing | Small scale fisheries | Fishery exploitation | Ecosystem services | Tourism | Coastal ecologyDescriptor(es) geográficos: Isla Holbox (Quintana Roo, México) Nota de acceso: Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso En: Marine Policy. Volumen 100 (February 2019), páginas 8-20. --ISSN: 0308-597XNúmero de sistema: 59779Resumen:
Inglés

Holbox Island is a contemporary hotspot for global tourism. Here, long-term coastal exploitation and increasing anthropogenic activities threaten coastal habitats and resources. The impact of these activities is exacerbated by the lack of a management plan for the past 24 years, until October 2018. An interdisciplinary approach that integrates fishers' traditional knowledge was used to determine how small-scale fisheries (SSF) exploitation contributed to the decline of resources over time. Open interviews with community members and surveys of fishers' perspectives on fisheries overexploitation and practices as well as knowledge of fishing sites were collected. Over one hundred fishing sites were documented that were once very productive. Furthermore, over 40 species were highly fished (e.g., Carcharhinidae, Shpyrnidae, Pristidae, Cheloniidae) over the past 50 years. Survey results allowed for the construction of maps with baseline information of coastal exploitation. Additional data from archaeozoological remains (n= 545) of aquatic fauna identified 33 families of exploited taxa, of which finfish (e.g., Haemulidaea, Ariidae, Serranidae), sharks (e.g., Carcharhinidae), and sea turtles were the most abundant. Fishers and literature sources (n= 50) document Holbox's contemporary issues, including overfishing, illegal fishing, and accelerated tourism development. These types of data (fishers' perspectives, interdisciplinary literature, and archaeozoological data) were combined using historical ecology techniques and geospatial tools to obtain novel baseline information on SSF exploitation. This information is essential for conservation managers and scientists to meet the management needs of Holbox's natural and social capital, which can assure the future provision of coastal ecosystem services to humans.

Recurso en línea: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17303779#!
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Disponible para usuarios de ECOSUR con su clave de acceso

Holbox Island is a contemporary hotspot for global tourism. Here, long-term coastal exploitation and increasing anthropogenic activities threaten coastal habitats and resources. The impact of these activities is exacerbated by the lack of a management plan for the past 24 years, until October 2018. An interdisciplinary approach that integrates fishers' traditional knowledge was used to determine how small-scale fisheries (SSF) exploitation contributed to the decline of resources over time. Open interviews with community members and surveys of fishers' perspectives on fisheries overexploitation and practices as well as knowledge of fishing sites were collected. Over one hundred fishing sites were documented that were once very productive. Furthermore, over 40 species were highly fished (e.g., Carcharhinidae, Shpyrnidae, Pristidae, Cheloniidae) over the past 50 years. Survey results allowed for the construction of maps with baseline information of coastal exploitation. Additional data from archaeozoological remains (n= 545) of aquatic fauna identified 33 families of exploited taxa, of which finfish (e.g., Haemulidaea, Ariidae, Serranidae), sharks (e.g., Carcharhinidae), and sea turtles were the most abundant. Fishers and literature sources (n= 50) document Holbox's contemporary issues, including overfishing, illegal fishing, and accelerated tourism development. These types of data (fishers' perspectives, interdisciplinary literature, and archaeozoological data) were combined using historical ecology techniques and geospatial tools to obtain novel baseline information on SSF exploitation. This information is essential for conservation managers and scientists to meet the management needs of Holbox's natural and social capital, which can assure the future provision of coastal ecosystem services to humans. eng

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